Jobs to be done for paid search
Jobs to be done (JTBD) is a product strategy framework that treats customers as people who hire products to do specific jobs in their lives or work. The framework does not stop at demographics or features. It gets to what customers actually want.
It is also a very useful way to think about Google Ads.
The basics, briefly
Customers do not buy products because they are products. They buy products because they have a job to do. Your product is one way to do that job.
Classic example: someone who buys a quarter inch drill bit does not want a drill bit. They want a quarter inch hole. The drill bit is the means. The hole is the job.
For B2B SaaS, the jobs are usually about work, time, or anxiety:
- "I want my engineering team to ship faster without bureaucracy." (job)
- "I want to know our pipeline is healthy without spending an hour every Monday compiling data." (job)
- "I want to onboard new sales hires in 2 weeks instead of 8." (job)
Jobs are concrete things people try to accomplish. They are not features ("workflow automation") and not generic benefits ("improve productivity"). They are specific outcomes someone hires for.
Why this matters for Google Ads
Two reasons:
1. Customers search for jobs, not categories
Look at high intent search queries:
- "How to track engineering work without Jira"
- "Way to send sales emails without writing them all from scratch"
- "Tool to onboard new reps faster"
These are job formulations. The searcher knows what they want to accomplish. They do not necessarily know what category of tool solves it.
Generic category queries ("project management software", "sales engagement platform") show lower intent, because the searcher explores the category before they commit to a specific job framing.
2. Job specific ad copy outperforms generic copy
Compare two ads for a CRM:
Generic:
"The world's most powerful CRM. Try free today."
Job specific:
"Stop losing deals because your CRM is a chore. 5 minute updates."
The first is forgettable. The second names a specific job (deal progress) and a specific obstacle (CRM as a chore). Searchers who feel that pain notice immediately.
Job specific copy wins click through rate and, more importantly, conversion rate. The clicks come from people whose pain you have named. They are already convinced.
How to find your customer's jobs
Three sources, in order of reliability:
1. Customer interviews
The single best source. Ask new customers:
- "When you decided to look for a tool like ours, what was happening in your work?"
- "What were you trying to do that wasn't getting done?"
- "What did you try before us, and why didn't it work?"
The answers are often surprising. "I needed to get my CEO off my back about pipeline visibility" is a more specific job than "improve sales productivity". It is the actual reason a deal closed.
Patterns across interviews surface the dominant jobs.
2. Sales call transcripts
If your sales team records calls, the discovery questions they ask and the answers they get reveal jobs. "What's prompting the search now?" draws out job statements.
Look for verbs and outcomes. "I want to..." or "We need to..." statements are jobs.
3. Win/loss reviews
When you win a deal, why? When you lose, why? The answers usually map to jobs.
Wins often correlate with jobs your product does well. Losses often correlate with jobs your product does not do, jobs the customer prioritized that you did not address.
How to use jobs in keyword research
Jobs translate to keywords. Each job suggests a few specific search phrases:
Job: "Ship software faster without bureaucracy."
Possible queries:
- "Project management for software teams"
- "Lightweight project management"
- "Alternative to jira engineering teams"
- "Fast project tracking"
- "Project tool without overhead"
Each of these is a customer who expresses the job in a different way. Cluster them.
Job: "Get new sales reps productive in 2 weeks."
Possible queries:
- "Sales onboarding tool"
- "Sales rep ramp time"
- "Sales training software"
- "Onboard sales reps faster"
Different language, same underlying job.
When you build a campaign per job (and not per category or per feature), the keywords cluster naturally. The cluster's intent is the job. The ad copy can name the job. The conversion rate goes up.
How to use jobs in ad copy
Job in headline, evidence in description.
Headline: "Ship software faster than Jira allows" (names a job, names a known constraint).
Description: "Linear replaces Jira for engineering teams. Triage in seconds. Built for shipping." (evidence: speed, audience, outcome).
Compare to:
Headline: "Powerful project management" (no job).
Description: "Industry leading software for modern teams." (no evidence).
The first version converts. The second does not convert.
The pattern: name the job in the headline, prove it in the description.
The hardest part: the right job
The framework is conceptually clear. The hard part is to know which jobs your product actually does best for which customers.
Most B2B SaaS products do several jobs for several customer types. If you pick the wrong primary job, you waste your campaign.
A few diagnostics:
- Which customers are happiest? Look at NPS, retention, expansion. Their jobs are the ones your product does best.
- Which use cases do customers expand? Customers who expand usage do jobs they value highly.
- What do success stories say? Customer case studies usually surface the dominant job clearly.
If you are unclear, run small campaigns for each of three or four candidate jobs, and see which converts best. Conversion rates show which job works best.
Where Hero Marketer fits
The product context Hero Marketer builds during onboarding extracts jobs from your website. "Jobs to be done" is one of its four parts. The richer your homepage, the better it surfaces those jobs. The campaign wizard then uses them to weight keyword clustering and ad copy generation.
You can also tell Hero AI which jobs you care about. Hero AI will then prioritize those jobs when it answers questions about campaign performance.
For more on the captured profile: What product context is.
Next
- Add your website: making sure your homepage carries the jobs Hero Marketer extracts.
- Writing Google Ads copy that converts: how to translate jobs into ad copy.
- Keyword research for SaaS: finding the queries customers use to express jobs.